Preposition Quiz With Answers

Explanation
The preposition "from" is used to indicate distinction or comparison between two things. In English grammar, "different from" is a standard collocation that establishes a contrast by comparing one item's qualities to another's, thus suggesting dissimilarity in characteristics or nature. This construction helps to clarify that the material being discussed possesses qualities that set it apart from the other material mentioned, making "from" the most suitable choice for highlighting differences.

Explanation
In English, certain verbs are typically followed by specific prepositions that fit the context of the sentence. In the phrase "You should explain this ___ them," the verb "explain" requires the preposition "to" to correctly form the relationship between the action and the recipients. Therefore, the complete and correct formulation of the sentence is "You should explain this to them," which clearly indicates that the explanation is directed towards "them."

Explanation
"Since" is used to signify the start of a period extending to the present. It’s particularly useful for continuous or ongoing actions or states that began at a past point and continue until now. In this context, "since" establishes a clear temporal starting point (Monday), emphasizing the duration and continuity of the absence, which remains relevant up to the current moment.

Explanation
The correct preposition is "in" for this sentence. It should read, "I haven't been to the theater in a long time." The preposition "in" is commonly used to refer to a period of time when something hasn't occurred, expressing the duration since the last event. "Since" would refer to a specific point in time, while "from" and "after" would not fit this context correctly.

Explanation
"To" indicates movement towards a destination. It is the correct preposition when describing actions that involve physical movement from one location to another, ending at a specific endpoint. In this sentence, "to" is used to show that the subject’s journey is directed toward and terminates at the school, clearly specifying the endpoint of the travel.

Explanation
"In" is typically used with enclosed spaces where living or dwelling occurs. It suggests a sense of placement within the boundaries or confines of a physical space, such as a house. Using "in" indicates residing inside the physical structure of the house, which is central to the concept of living as it involves inhabiting the space.

Explanation
The preposition "by" introduces the agent or means through which an action is performed. When we say "called by different names," "by" helps to express the method or process through which the naming occurs, indicating that these various names are used by others when referring to them, reflecting the diversity of identifiers used by external parties.

Explanation
"On" is used to link expenditures with their purposes. It specifically associates the act of spending with what the money is being used for, indicating direct allocation of financial resources. In this context, it cautions against using money for luxuries, suggesting a direct connection between the spending activity and the items or experiences being purchased.

Explanation
"On" is the appropriate preposition for designating someone sitting on a surface. It indicates contact with the surface of an object, in this case, the chair. The preposition "on" locates the action of sitting in relation to the chair, specifically referring to the upper surface where one sits.

Explanation
The correct preposition is "on" when referring to specific dates. Therefore, the sentence should read, "The new semester begins on June 1st." This usage is common when specifying exact days or dates, while "in" is used for months or years, and "at" is used for specific times or places.

Explanation
The preposition "into" is specifically used to denote movement from one point to another, particularly entering a new space or container. In this instance, "into" describes the action of transferring a liquid (tea) from its container into the confines of another container (the mug). This preposition emphasizes the directional aspect of the pouring action, clearly indicating that the tea is moving from the outside of the mug to the inside, filling it.

Explanation
"With" is the appropriate preposition to express satisfaction regarding specific outcomes, conditions, or associations. When used in the phrase "pleased with," it conveys a sense of satisfaction or approval concerning the subject matter, which in this case is "my work." The use of "with" here indicates that the speaker's positive feelings are directly connected to the quality or result of the work performed. This preposition is commonly employed in expressions of emotional responses where the source of the emotion (the work) directly influences the nature of the response (pleasure or approval).